Ercol Furniture Marks

Table of Contents
Decoding Ercol Furniture Marks: A Guide for Collectors and Enthusiasts
Ercol furniture, renowned for its timeless design and quality craftsmanship, holds a special place in the hearts of many. Identifying authentic Ercol pieces, however, requires understanding the various marks used throughout the company's history. This comprehensive guide will help you decipher Ercol furniture marks, assisting you in verifying authenticity and appreciating the history behind your cherished pieces.
Understanding the Evolution of Ercol Marks
Ercol's marking system evolved over time, reflecting changes in manufacturing processes and company branding. Early pieces may differ significantly from later productions. Knowing this evolution is key to accurate identification.
Early Marks (Pre-1960s):
- Simple "Ercol" Stamp: Some of the earliest Ercol pieces feature a simple, often hand-stamped, "Ercol" logo. These marks are less refined and can vary slightly in style. Finding these marks indicates a potentially valuable antique.
- "Ercol England" Stamp: A slightly later variation often includes "England" beneath or beside the "Ercol" name, confirming the furniture's origin.
Mid-Century Marks (1960s-1980s):
- More Defined "Ercol" Logo: The "Ercol" logo became more standardized during this period. You might find a clearer, more consistent font and potentially a registered trademark symbol (®).
- Model Numbers and Codes: As production increased, model numbers and internal codes became more prevalent. These markings, often found on the underside or inside of drawers, provide crucial information for dating and identifying specific pieces. Researching these codes can reveal significant details about the chair or table.
Later Marks (1980s-Present):
- "Ercol" with Variations: The "Ercol" logo continued to be used, sometimes with additions like the company address or a more modern font.
- Stickers and Labels: In more recent production, stickers and labels might be present alongside stamped marks. These can provide additional information, such as the wood type or finish.
Identifying Fake Ercol Furniture: Spotting Counterfeits
Unfortunately, the popularity of Ercol furniture has led to the emergence of counterfeits. Here's how to spot them:
- Inconsistencies in the Mark: A poorly executed or inconsistent "Ercol" stamp is a major red flag. Compare the mark to images of known authentic marks.
- Poor Craftsmanship: Authentic Ercol furniture is known for its high-quality craftsmanship. Look for inconsistencies in joinery, finish, or overall construction. Rough edges, uneven staining, or poorly fitted components often signal a fake.
- Unusual Materials: Check if the wood type and joinery methods match typical Ercol practices. Deviating from the expected materials or techniques raises suspicion.
- Unusually Low Price: Be wary of exceptionally low prices, especially for highly sought-after pieces.
Beyond the Marks: Additional Factors to Consider
While marks are crucial, consider additional factors to verify authenticity:
- Wood Type: Ercol is primarily associated with elm and ash, though beech and other woods were also used.
- Construction Techniques: Ercol uses specific joinery methods. Look for mortise and tenon joints, which are characteristic of their construction.
- Overall Design: Familiarize yourself with Ercol's distinct design language and iconic styles. Unusual or out-of-place design elements may suggest a forgery.
Resources for Further Research
For in-depth information, consider these resources:
- Ercol's Official Website: The official website might offer information on identifying authentic pieces, though details on specific marks may be limited.
- Online Forums and Communities: Connect with Ercol collectors and enthusiasts online. They can offer invaluable advice and assistance in identifying specific marks and styles.
- Auction Records and Sales Data: Review past auction sales to gain an understanding of typical pricing and characteristics of various Ercol pieces.
By carefully examining the marks and considering the additional factors outlined above, you can confidently identify and appreciate the beauty and craftsmanship of authentic Ercol furniture. Remember, patience and thorough research are crucial to making an informed judgment.

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