How To Relight Pilot Light On Fireplace

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Post on Feb 24, 2025

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How to Relight a Fireplace Pilot Light: A Step-by-Step Guide

Relighting a fireplace pilot light might seem daunting, but with a clear understanding of the process and a few safety precautions, it's a manageable task. This guide provides a comprehensive walkthrough, covering various fireplace types and troubleshooting common issues. Remember, safety is paramount; if unsure, always consult a professional.

Understanding Your Fireplace System

Before you begin, it's crucial to identify your fireplace type. Gas fireplaces are the most common type requiring pilot light relighting. Electric fireplaces, on the other hand, don't have pilot lights and operate differently. This guide focuses on gas fireplaces.

There are two primary types of gas fireplaces with pilot lights:

• Standing Pilot: This type maintains a small, constantly burning flame.
• Intermittent Pilot: This type ignites only when the fireplace is turned on.

The process of relighting slightly differs depending on the type, but the general principles remain the same.

Safety First: Essential Precautions

Before attempting to relight your pilot light, prioritize safety:

• Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation in the room. Open windows to allow fresh air circulation.
• Gas Supply: Turn off the gas supply to the fireplace. This is usually a valve located near the fireplace or on the gas line itself.
• Matches/Lighter: Have a long match or lighter readily available. A long lighter is safer for reaching the pilot light assembly.
• Gloves: Protect your hands with gloves to avoid burns.
• Manual: Refer to your fireplace's owner's manual. This document provides specific instructions for your model.

How to Relight a Standing Pilot Light

This is the most common type of pilot light. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Locate the Pilot Light: The pilot light assembly is usually located at the bottom of the fireplace burner compartment. It’s typically a small, metal tube with a tiny flame.
2. Turn Off the Gas Supply: Locate the gas shut-off valve and turn it to the "OFF" position. Wait for a few minutes to allow any residual gas to dissipate.
3. Locate the Pilot Light Switch: Many fireplaces have a small switch or knob near the pilot light assembly that controls the gas flow to the pilot. This switch might be labeled "Pilot," "On/Off," or have a similar designation. Turn it to the "OFF" position.
4. Check for Gas Leaks: Use a soapy water solution to check for gas leaks around the gas lines and connections. Bubbles indicate a leak – immediately turn off the gas supply and call a qualified gas technician. Do not attempt to relight the pilot if you suspect a leak.
5. Turn on the Gas Supply: Turn the gas valve back to the "ON" position.
6. Press and Hold the Pilot Button: Most fireplaces have a button that needs to be pressed and held while lighting the pilot. Consult your manual for the specific location and procedure.
7. Light the Pilot: Use a long match or lighter to ignite the pilot light. Hold the flame near the pilot light opening for a few seconds until the pilot ignites.
8. Release the Button: Once the pilot light is burning steadily, slowly release the button. The pilot should remain lit.
9. Check the Flame: Observe the flame; it should be a small, stable blue flame. If it flickers or is yellow, there might be an issue requiring professional attention.

How to Relight an Intermittent Pilot Light

Intermittent pilot lights are less common, and the process may slightly vary depending on the model. However, the fundamental steps often include:

1. Turn on the Fireplace: Turn on your fireplace's main switch.
2. Locate the Igniter: The igniter is often an electronic component that ignites the pilot.
3. Listen for the Clicking Sound: You might hear clicking sounds as the igniter attempts to spark. If not, check the power supply to the fireplace.
4. Hold the Pilot Button (if applicable): Some models require pressing a pilot button while the igniter is working.
5. Observe the Pilot: If successful, you'll see the pilot light ignite. If not, consult your owner's manual for troubleshooting steps.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

• Pilot Light Won't Stay Lit: This could indicate a problem with the thermocouple (a safety device) or the gas supply. Call a gas professional.
• Pilot Light is Yellow or Orange: A yellow or orange flame signifies incomplete combustion, potentially due to low oxygen or a problem with the gas supply.
• No Gas to the Pilot: Check the gas supply valve and ensure it's fully open.

When to Call a Professional

If you experience any difficulty, or are uncomfortable performing these steps, always contact a qualified gas appliance technician. Attempting to repair a gas appliance without proper expertise can be dangerous.

By following these steps and prioritizing safety, you can confidently relight your fireplace pilot light. Remember to consult your owner's manual for specific instructions relating to your fireplace model.