Stickley Brothers Furniture Identification And Value Guide

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Post on Jan 10, 2025

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Stickley Brothers Furniture: Identification and Value Guide

Are you the proud owner of a piece of furniture you suspect might be a Stickley Brothers creation? Or are you an avid antique collector hoping to add a genuine Stickley piece to your collection? Identifying and valuing Stickley Brothers furniture requires a keen eye for detail and a solid understanding of the company's history and hallmark characteristics. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process, helping you determine authenticity and estimate value.

Identifying Genuine Stickley Brothers Furniture

Gustav Stickley and his brothers were pioneers of the Arts and Crafts movement in America. Their furniture, known for its simple elegance, handcrafted quality, and use of natural materials, is highly sought after by collectors today. However, the popularity of Stickley design has also led to many reproductions and imitations. Therefore, careful identification is crucial.

Key Identifying Features:

• Construction: Look for robust construction, using mortise and tenon joinery, without nails or screws (primarily). Examine the joinery closely – it should be precise and expertly crafted. Cheap imitations often use inferior joinery techniques.

• Materials: Stickley pieces typically used solid wood, primarily oak, but also cherry and maple. Feel the wood; it should be heavy and substantial. The wood grain should be visible and natural, not covered with excessive stain or varnish.

• Finish: Stickley finishes were typically simple and understated, emphasizing the natural beauty of the wood. Look for a smooth, hand-rubbed finish, often with a slightly amber or honey tone, especially in their early years. Later pieces might show a darker stain. Avoid pieces with overly glossy or unnatural finishes.

• Design Elements: Pay close attention to design details. Stickley furniture is characterized by its straight lines, simple shapes, and lack of ornamentation. Common features include:

  • Square tapered legs: A hallmark of Stickley furniture.
  • Mission style: Characterized by its sturdy, functional design and rejection of elaborate decoration.
  • Inlay: While not always present, some pieces feature simple inlaid designs.
  • Labels and Marks: Although not all Stickley pieces were labeled, the presence of a label or maker's mark significantly increases the chances of authenticity. However, the absence of a label doesn't automatically disqualify a piece. Many early pieces were not labeled.

Stickley Brothers Markings: A Closer Look

While a label is a strong indicator, it's important to understand that Stickley used various labels throughout its history. These labels varied in design and wording, making accurate identification challenging. The presence of certain markings, even without a full label, can still provide valuable clues. Consider consulting reputable reference books and online resources for examples of Stickley marks.

Determining the Value of Stickley Brothers Furniture

Several factors influence the value of Stickley Brothers furniture:

• Rarity: Less common pieces and those from specific periods command higher prices.
• Condition: The overall condition, including any damage, repairs, or restorations, dramatically affects value. Excellent condition with minimal wear is highly desirable.
• Authenticity: As mentioned earlier, verifiable authenticity is paramount. A piece suspected to be a reproduction will be worth significantly less.
• Provenance: A documented history of ownership, especially if it can be traced back to early owners, increases a piece’s value.
• Piece type: Certain Stickley pieces, like particular tables or chairs, are more sought after than others.

How to Estimate Value:

• Research: Start by researching comparable pieces sold at auction or through reputable dealers. Sites like LiveAuctioneers and Invaluable offer valuable sales data.
• Appraisals: For high-value pieces, consider commissioning a professional appraisal from a qualified antique furniture expert specializing in Arts & Crafts furniture. This provides a formal valuation backed by expert knowledge.
• Dealer Consultations: Experienced antique dealers specializing in Stickley furniture can offer informed estimates based on their expertise and market knowledge.

Protecting Your Investment: Care and Preservation

Once you've identified and valued your Stickley furniture, proper care and preservation are crucial. Regular dusting, avoiding direct sunlight, and maintaining a stable humidity level will help protect your investment and ensure its longevity.

This guide offers a starting point for identifying and valuing Stickley Brothers furniture. Remember, thorough research and expert consultation are often necessary to confidently determine authenticity and value. The reward for your efforts, however, is the satisfaction of owning a piece of American furniture history.